Nothing is better than enjoying the freshest fish, vegetables, warm steamed rice, and sauces in a poke bowl or sushi bowl. But while these two bowls may seem similar at first glance, they actually have distinct differences that set them apart from each other.
From the way the fish is prepared to the toppings, it's important to know what makes these two dishes unique. Whether you're a new fan of sushi or have tried dozens of raw fish varieties, there's always something new to learn! Here are the differences between sushi and poke bowls.
A sushi rice bowl, also known as chirashi or sushi donburi, is a Japanese dish that translates to "scattered sushi." It is essentially a deconstructed sushi roll served in a bowl with all the ingredients layered on top of a bed of rice. The traditional sushi bowl consists of vinegared rice (shari), topped with sashimi, vegetables, and sometimes additional toppings like avocado, seaweed, roe, or tempura.
Today, you can find a plethora of ingredients in your sushi rice bowl besides shari and sashimi, including grilled fish, cooked proteins like chicken or beef, and various sauces. Most Japanese marketplaces readily have sushi rice bowls on hand. Popular varieties include salmon, spicy tuna, and tuna sushi rice bowls.
While traditional sushi originated in Japan, poke bowls originate from Hawaii and have become increasingly popular in recent years. The word "poke" means "to chunk" in Hawaiian, referencing the way the fish is prepared. The base of a poke bowl typically consists of rice, but it can also be made with salad greens or noodles.
Unlike a sushi rice bowl, poke rice bowls often contain larger chunks of fish, such as tuna or salmon, marinated in soy sauce and sesame oil. Additional poke bowl ingredients can include cucumber, avocado, edamame, seaweed salad, and tobiko (fish roe). The star of the poke is usually a signature sauce, such as a garlic ponzu or citrus sauce, that adds depth and umami to the clean flavor of the fish. This makes poke bowls a great option for those who may not typically enjoy the taste of raw fish.
While sushi bowls typically use raw fish that has been thinly sliced in a sashimi style, poke dishes often feature larger chunks of marinated fish. The sauce is what really sets a poke rice bowl apart from a sushi rice bowl. In fact, most poke shops carry their own specialty sauces that set them apart from surrounding poke shops.
Another difference is the base of the bowls. While rice is a staple in both poke and sushi bowls, poke rice bowls may also include options like salad greens or noodles. It's also not uncommon to find poke shops that offer brown rice, quinoa, or other grain options as a healthy alternative.
Lastly, the toppings in each bowl may differ. Both bowls often feature similar toppings, such as avocado, cucumber, and furikake seasoning. However, poke rice bowls may also include ingredients that are not typically found in sushi rice bowls like edamame, seaweed salad, or pineapple chunks. If you're in the mood for some fusion cuisine, some great poke bowl ideas include mixing in other cultural staples like Korean kimchi or Mexican jalapeños!
For those who love the fresh, simple, naturally umami flavor of raw fish, a sushi rice bowl may be the obvious choice. However, if you prefer more variety in flavor and texture, a poke bowl may be the way to go.
No matter what type of bowl you choose, you'll need to visit a shop that uses the highest-quality, freshest ingredients and offers a wide variety of options to suit your taste buds. Whether you're in the mood for a classic sushi bowl or feeling adventurous with a fusion poke bowl, there's bound to be something that will satisfy your cravings!